Gridpedia

Istanbul Park

Location
Istanbul, Turkey
Races held
9 (2005 to 2021)
Most wins, drivers
Felipe Massa (3), Lewis Hamilton (2), Kimi Räikkönen (1), Jenson Button (1), Sebastian Vettel (1)
Most wins, teams
Ferrari (3), McLaren (2), Mercedes (2), Red Bull (1), Brawn (1)
Most poles
Felipe Massa (3), Sebastian Vettel (2), Lewis Hamilton (1), Kimi Räikkönen (1), Mark Webber (1)
Fastest race lap
1:24.770, Juan Pablo Montoya, 2005 (race laps since 1982; layouts change over time)
Map
OpenStreetMap
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What is a lap of Istanbul Park like?

Istanbul Park runs anticlockwise and has 14 turns, eight left and six right, laid out over four different ground levels in the Tuzla district on the Asian side of Istanbul. Turn 8 is a 640 m, multi-apex left-hander that takes up about 12 percent of the lap; in 2011 it took about 8.5 seconds, and it is often compared with Eau Rouge and 130R. Turn 1, nicknamed the 'Turkish Corkscrew', is a sharp downhill left-hander straight after the start-finish straight; in 2021 the two DRS zones were on the main straight and the back straight, though DRS was never enabled in that wet race. Designed by Hermann Tilke and opened in 2005, the Grand Prix layout has not been altered; the track hosted Formula 1 from 2005 to 2011, returned in 2020 and 2021 when the COVID-19 pandemic reshaped the calendar, and is due back from 2027 to 2031.

Lap length
5.338 km
Turns
14
Direction
anticlockwise
Downforce
High
Longest straight
720 m
Elevation change
46 m
DRS zones (to 2025)
2
Character
Balanced (about 39% of the lap is cornering)
Layout described
Grand Prix circuit (5.338 km, 14 turns), unchanged for every Formula 1 race held there: 2005-2011, 2020 and 2021
1Turn 1 (Turn 1 (nicknamed the 'Turkish Corkscrew')): left, about 91°2Turn 2: right, about 61°3Turn 3: left, about 106°4Turn 4: right, about 104°5Turn 5: left, about 105°6Turn 6: left, about 53°7Turn 7: right, about 163°8Turn 8 (Turn 8 (nicknamed 'Diabolica')): left, about 15°9Turn 9: left, about 105°10Turn 10: right, about 50°11Turn 11: right, about 29°12Turn 12: left, about 142°13Turn 13: right, about 104°14Turn 14: left, about 110°
Approximate map, north up. Official turn numbers: left right. White bar: finish line. Dashed line: pit lane, approximate.
TurnNameSideTypeAngle
1Turn 1 (nicknamed the 'Turkish Corkscrew')Leftslow91°
2Rightmedium61°
3Leftmedium106°
4Rightslow104°
5Leftmedium105°
6Leftmedium53°
7Rightmedium163°
8Turn 8 (nicknamed 'Diabolica')Leftfast15°
9Leftslow105°
10Rightmedium50°
11Rightmedium29°
12Leftslow142°
13Rightslow104°
14Leftslow110°
Sources for the checked facts (13)

Map, character and grey values are approximate (measured from a GPS trace). Report a correction.

Does pole position win at Istanbul Park?

The pole sitter has won 5 of 9 races here (56%). Across all circuits since 1950 the pole sitter wins 44% of races. The winner started from the front row (P1 or P2) in 8 of 9 races (89%) and from the top three in 8 (89%). Lowest grid position to win: 6th, Lewis Hamilton in 2020.

Winner started fromWinsShare
P1 667%
P2 222%
P6 111%

Where the winner started, every race at this circuit. Pole sitter means the driver who set the fastest qualifying time (first on the grid where no qualifying data exists); a grid penalty can move the pole sitter back, and that race still counts for them. Compare every circuit.

How are races at Istanbul Park won?

Since 2010
4 races; winners made 1 stop in 3, 3 or more in 1; first stop at a median lap 13 (23% of the race)
1994 to 2009 (refuelling)
5 races; winners made 2 stops in 5; first stop at a median lap 19 (33% of the race)
RaceWinnerStopsStop lapsTyre compounds
2021Valtteri Bottas137 of 58C2 hard C3 medium C4 soft
2020Lewis Hamilton18 of 58C1 hard C2 medium C3 soft
2011Sebastian Vettel411, 25, 40, 47 of 58
2010Lewis Hamilton115 of 58
2009Jenson Button217, 43 of 58
2008Felipe Massa219, 40 of 58
2007Felipe Massa219, 42 of 58
2006Felipe Massa214, 39 of 58
2005Kimi Räikkönen222, 45 of 58

Lap times over the years

1:30.0001:40.000 20052006200720082010201120202021 PoleFastest lap
Pole position time (where qualifying times are recorded, 1994 on) and fastest race lap (1982 on), per race. Lower is faster. Hover or tap for a year.

All races at Istanbul Park