Gridpedia

Detroit Street Circuit

Location
Detroit, USA
Races held
7 (1982 to 1988)
Most wins, drivers
Ayrton Senna (3), Michele Alboreto (1), Nelson Piquet (1), Keke Rosberg (1), John Watson (1)
Most wins, teams
McLaren (2), Team Lotus (2), Williams (1), Tyrrell (1), Brabham (1)
Most poles
Ayrton Senna (3), Nigel Mansell (1), Alain Prost (1), Nelson Piquet (1), René Arnoux (1)
Fastest race lap
1:40.464, Ayrton Senna, 1987 (race laps since 1982; layouts change over time)
Map
OpenStreetMap
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What is a lap of Detroit Street Circuit like?

A temporary street circuit in downtown Detroit around the Renaissance Center and Cobo Arena, including part of Woodward Avenue; its narrow concrete-walled streets had tight 90-degree corners, a railroad track crossing and a tunnel next to the river that enclosed a gentle right-hand bend. It was regarded as the hardest race of the 1980s on car and driver: drivers braked hard more than 20 times and changed gear 50 to 60 times a lap on a bumpy surface that broke up in the heat, and at least half the field retired in every race. The 1982 layout (4.168 km) had a tight hairpin on Jefferson Avenue that drivers disliked; for 1983 it was bypassed with a faster corner and the lap became 4.023 km, the layout used until 1988, on which Ayrton Senna won three races in a row (1986-1988). Formula 1 left after 1988 when FISA ruled the temporary pit area below World Championship standard; CART raced on the same streets in 1989-1991 without the chicane before the pits, and IndyCar returned downtown in 2023 on a new, shorter layout that reuses only two of the old circuit's corners.

Lap length
4.023 km
Direction
anticlockwise
Layout described
Downtown Detroit street circuit around the Renaissance Center as revised for 1983 (the Jefferson Avenue hairpin bypassed), 4.023 km, used by Formula 1 from 1983 to 1988
OrderNameSideType
1Lefthairpin
Sources for the checked facts (8)

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Does pole position win at Detroit Street Circuit?

The pole sitter has won 3 of 7 races here (43%). Across all circuits since 1950 the pole sitter wins 44% of races. The winner started from the front row (P1 or P2) in 4 of 7 races (57%) and from the top three in 4 (57%). Lowest grid position to win: 17th, John Watson in 1982.

Winner started fromWinsShare
P1 343%
P2 114%
P5 114%
P6 114%
P11 or lower 114%

Where the winner started, every race at this circuit. Pole sitter means the driver who set the fastest qualifying time (first on the grid where no qualifying data exists); a grid penalty can move the pole sitter back, and that race still counts for them. Compare every circuit.

Lap times over the years

1:40.0001:45.0001:50.000 1982198319841985198619871988 Fastest lap
Pole position time (where qualifying times are recorded, 1994 on) and fastest race lap (1982 on), per race. Lower is faster. Hover or tap for a year.

All races at Detroit Street Circuit