Gridpedia

Hockenheimring

Location
Hockenheim, Germany
Races held
37 (1970 to 2019)
Most wins, drivers
Michael Schumacher (4), Lewis Hamilton (3), Fernando Alonso (3), Ayrton Senna (3), Nelson Piquet (3)
Most wins, teams
Ferrari (11), Williams (9), McLaren (6), Mercedes (3), Benetton (2)
Most poles
Nigel Mansell (3), Ayrton Senna (3), Alain Prost (3), Lewis Hamilton (2), Nico Rosberg (2)
Fastest race lap
1:13.780, Kimi Räikkönen, 2004 (race laps since 1982; layouts change over time)
Map
OpenStreetMap
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What is a lap of Hockenheimring like?

The original flat-out forest circuit was cut down by Hermann Tilke in 2002 to a 4.574 km layout that keeps the stadium-style Motodrom but replaces the long forest straights with tighter corners. The 1.2 km Parabolika leads into the Spitzkehre, the Turn 6 hairpin that formula1.com calls the circuit's prime overtaking spot; the second DRS zone in 2019 ran along this stretch. The lap combines a long back straight with a low-speed stadium section at the end, so downforce is a compromise: teams run a medium-downforce set-up that gives reasonable straight-line speed but leaves the cars short of grip in the stadium. Hockenheim first hosted the German Grand Prix in 1970 and held it every year from 1977 to 2006 except 1985; from 2007 it alternated with the Nürburgring, and the 2019 race was the last Formula 1 event held there.

Lap length
4.574 km
Turns
17
Direction
clockwise
Downforce
Medium
Longest straight
1,200 m
DRS zones (to 2025)
2
Character
Balanced (about 33% of the lap is cornering)
Layout described
Shortened Grand Prix circuit redesigned by Hermann Tilke, 4.574 km and 17 turns, used from 2002 to the last German Grand Prix in 2019
1Turn 1 (Nordkurve): right, about 52°2Turn 2 (Bernie Ecclestone-Kurve): right, about 104°3Turn 3: right, about 33°4Turn 4: left, about 57°5Turn 5 (Parabolika): left, about 8°6Turn 6 (Spitzkehre): right, about 167°7Turn 7: right, about 41°8Turn 8: left, about 101°9Turn 9: left, about 40°10Turn 10: right, about 63°11Turn 11: right, about 36°12Turn 12: right, about 84°13Turn 13 (Sachskurve): left, about 158°14Turn 14: left, about 51°15Turn 15: right, about 34°16Turn 16 (Südkurve): right, about 90°17Turn 17 (Südkurve): right, about 100°
Approximate map, north up. Official turn numbers: left right. White bar: finish line. Dashed line: pit lane, approximate.
TurnNameSideTypeAngle
1NordkurveRightfast52°
2Bernie Ecclestone-KurveRightslow104°
3Rightmedium33°
4Leftmedium57°
5ParabolikaLeftfast8°
6SpitzkehreRighthairpin167°
7Rightmedium41°
8Leftslow101°
9Leftmedium40°
10Rightmedium63°
11Rightmedium36°
12Rightmedium84°
13SachskurveLefthairpin158°
14Leftmedium51°
15Rightmedium34°
16SüdkurveRightmedium90°
17SüdkurveRightmedium100°
Sources for the checked facts (12)

Map, character and grey values are approximate (measured from a GPS trace). Report a correction.

Does pole position win at Hockenheimring?

The pole sitter has won 18 of 37 races here (49%). Across all circuits since 1950 the pole sitter wins 44% of races. The winner started from the front row (P1 or P2) in 27 of 37 races (73%) and from the top three in 29 (78%). Lowest grid position to win: 18th, Rubens Barrichello in 2000.

Winner started fromWinsShare
P1 1849%
P2 924%
P3 25%
P4 13%
P5 411%
P6 13%
P11 or lower 25%

Where the winner started, every race at this circuit. Pole sitter means the driver who set the fastest qualifying time (first on the grid where no qualifying data exists); a grid penalty can move the pole sitter back, and that race still counts for them. Compare every circuit.

How are races at Hockenheimring won?

Since 2010
6 races; winners made 1 stop in 2, 2 stops in 2, 3 or more in 2; first stop at a median lap 15 (22% of the race)
1994 to 2009 (refuelling)
14 races; winners made no stop in 1, 1 stop in 4, 2 stops in 7, 3 or more in 2; first stop at a median lap 20 (40% of the race)
RaceWinnerStopsStop lapsTyre compounds
2019Max Verstappen53, 25, 29, 41, 46 of 64C2 hard C3 medium C4 soft
2018Lewis Hamilton142 of 67
2016Lewis Hamilton314, 34, 47 of 67
2014Nico Rosberg215, 41 of 67
2012Fernando Alonso218, 41 of 67
2010Fernando Alonso113 of 67
2008Lewis Hamilton150 of 67
2006Michael Schumacher220, 45 of 67
2005Fernando Alonso222, 47 of 67
2004Michael Schumacher310, 28, 47 of 66
2003Juan Pablo Montoya317, 33, 50 of 67
2002Michael Schumacher227, 47 of 67
2001Ralf Schumacher124 of 45
2000Rubens Barrichello217, 26 of 45
1999Eddie Irvine122 of 45
1998Mika Häkkinen126 of 45
1997Gerhard Berger217, 34 of 45
1996Damon Hill220, 34 of 45
1995Michael Schumacher219, 34 of 45
1994Gerhard Berger0

Lap times over the years

1:20.0001:40.0002:00.000 19821987199219962000200420122019 PoleFastest lap
Pole position time (where qualifying times are recorded, 1994 on) and fastest race lap (1982 on), per race. Lower is faster. Hover or tap for a year.

All races at Hockenheimring

RaceWinnerTeamPoleFastest lap
2019 German Grand Prix Max Verstappen Red Bull Lewis Hamilton Max Verstappen (1:16.645)
2018 German Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Sebastian Vettel Lewis Hamilton (1:15.545)
2016 German Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton Mercedes Nico Rosberg Daniel Ricciardo (1:18.442)
2014 German Grand Prix Nico Rosberg Mercedes Nico Rosberg Lewis Hamilton (1:19.908)
2012 German Grand Prix Fernando Alonso Ferrari Fernando Alonso Michael Schumacher (1:18.725)
2010 German Grand Prix Fernando Alonso Ferrari Sebastian Vettel Sebastian Vettel (1:15.824)
2008 German Grand Prix Lewis Hamilton McLaren Lewis Hamilton Nick Heidfeld (1:15.987)
2006 German Grand Prix Michael Schumacher Ferrari Kimi Räikkönen Michael Schumacher (1:16.357)
2005 German Grand Prix Fernando Alonso Renault Kimi Räikkönen Kimi Räikkönen (1:14.873)
2004 German Grand Prix Michael Schumacher Ferrari Michael Schumacher Kimi Räikkönen (1:13.780)
2003 German Grand Prix Juan Pablo Montoya Williams Juan Pablo Montoya Juan Pablo Montoya (1:14.917)
2002 German Grand Prix Michael Schumacher Ferrari Michael Schumacher Michael Schumacher (1:16.462)
2001 German Grand Prix Ralf Schumacher Williams Juan Pablo Montoya Juan Pablo Montoya (1:41.808)
2000 German Grand Prix Rubens Barrichello Ferrari David Coulthard Rubens Barrichello (1:44.300)
1999 German Grand Prix Eddie Irvine Ferrari Mika Häkkinen David Coulthard (1:45.270)
1998 German Grand Prix Mika Häkkinen McLaren Mika Häkkinen David Coulthard (1:46.116)
1997 German Grand Prix Gerhard Berger Benetton Gerhard Berger Gerhard Berger (1:45.747)
1996 German Grand Prix Damon Hill Williams Damon Hill Damon Hill (1:46.504)
1995 German Grand Prix Michael Schumacher Benetton Damon Hill Michael Schumacher (1:48.824)
1994 German Grand Prix Gerhard Berger Ferrari Gerhard Berger David Coulthard (1:46.211)
1993 German Grand Prix Alain Prost Williams Alain Prost Michael Schumacher (1:41.859)
1992 German Grand Prix Nigel Mansell Williams Nigel Mansell Riccardo Patrese (1:41.591)
1991 German Grand Prix Nigel Mansell Williams Nigel Mansell Riccardo Patrese (1:43.569)
1990 German Grand Prix Ayrton Senna McLaren Ayrton Senna Thierry Boutsen (1:45.602)
1989 German Grand Prix Ayrton Senna McLaren Ayrton Senna Ayrton Senna (1:45.884)
1988 German Grand Prix Ayrton Senna McLaren Ayrton Senna Alessandro Nannini (2:03.032)
1987 German Grand Prix Nelson Piquet Williams Nigel Mansell Nigel Mansell (1:45.716)
1986 German Grand Prix Nelson Piquet Williams Keke Rosberg Gerhard Berger (1:46.604)
1984 German Grand Prix Alain Prost McLaren Alain Prost Alain Prost (1:53.538)
1983 German Grand Prix René Arnoux Ferrari Patrick Tambay René Arnoux (1:53.938)
1982 German Grand Prix Patrick Tambay Ferrari Didier Pironi Nelson Piquet (1:54.035)
1981 German Grand Prix Nelson Piquet Brabham Alain Prost
1980 German Grand Prix Jacques Laffite Ligier Alan Jones
1979 German Grand Prix Alan Jones Williams Jean-Pierre Jabouille
1978 German Grand Prix Mario Andretti Team Lotus Mario Andretti
1977 German Grand Prix Niki Lauda Ferrari Jody Scheckter
1970 German Grand Prix Jochen Rindt Team Lotus Jacky Ickx